导语

  

内容提要

  

    The GREEN Alternative Energy and Resources series covers the timely topic of alternative energy resources, including bioenergy, solar energy, wind energy, geothermal energy, and energy conversion and storage. Each topic is discussed extensively from both academic and industrial perspective and research results are reported together with project experiences. The series reflects current developments of renewable energy research and industrialization in China. The data in this series are collected from major national projects, providing insights into the applications of renewable technologies. Contributed by Chinese researchers with international experiences, the series is a valuable asset to researchers and energy engineers, as well as power plant designers, industrial consultants and policy makers.
    袁振宏编著的这本《生物质能原理与技术(Ⅰ)(英文版)》就是该系列丛书之一。

Ying Guo, Jie Xu, and Zhenhong Yuan
1 Introduction
  1.1 The status of biomass energy.
    1.1.1 Global biomass energy consumption
    1.1.2 China's biomass energy consumption
  1.2 Biomass energy utilization technologies
  1.3 Introduction to biomass development and utilization outside China
    1.3.1 USA
    1.3.2 Brazil
    1.3.3 Europe
  1.4 Biomass energy development and utilization in China
    1.4.1 Biogas
    1.4.2 Liquid fuel
    1.4.3 Biomass molding fuel
    1.4.4 The biomass power plant
  1.5 The status of biomass energy in China's sustainable energy strategy
  1.6 Developmental direction and countermeasures of China's biomass energy
Yishui Tian, Changzhu Li, Wen Wang, Changhua Shang, Liangbo Zhang,
Zhongming Wang, and Peiwang Li
2 Biomass energy resources and energy plants
  2.1 Material basis of biomass energy
    2.1.1 Photosynthesis
    2.1.2 Biomass feedstock
    2.1.3 Characteristics of biomass resources.
    2.1.4 Chemical composition of biomass
    2.1.5 Calorific value of biomass fuel
  2.2 Existing biomass resources in China
    2.2.1 Crop straws
      2.2.1.1 Properties
      2.2.1.2 Resources and their regional distribution
      2.2.1.3 Main uses, amounts and proportions,
    2.2.2 Livestock and poultry manure
    2.2.3 Forestry residue
    2.2.4 Starch resources
    2.2.5 Carbohydrate resources
      2.2.5.1 Sugarcane.
      2.2.5.2 Beet
      2.2.5.3 Molasses
    2.2.6 Waste edible oils
    2.2.7 Urban domestic garbage
    2.2.8 Industrial organic wastewater
  2.3 Energy plants
    2.3.1 Concept of energy plants
    2.3.2 Technology improvement for energy plants
      2.3.2.1 Crossbreeding
      2.3.2.2 Mutation breeding
      2.3.2.3 Physical mutagenesis
      2.3.2.4 Chemical mutagenesis
      2.3.2.5 Plant celt engineering
      2.3.2.6 Genetic engineering
    2.3.3 Agricultural crops
      2.3.3.1 Sweet sorghum
      2.3.3.2 Sugarcane energy
      2.3.3.3 Castor oil plant
      2.3.3.4 Soybean with high oleic acid
      2.3.3.5 High erucic acid rapeseed oil
      2.3.3.6 Cassava
      2.3.3.7 Sweet potato
      2.3.3.8 Jerusalem artichoke
    2.3.4 Woody oil plants
      2.3.4.1 Jatropha curcasI
      2.3.4.2 Swida wilsoniana
      2.3.4.3 Pistacia chinensis Bunge
      2.3.4.4 Xanthoceras sorbifoiia Bunge
      2.3.4.5 Sapindus
      2.3.4.6 Tung oil tree
      2.3.4.7 Sapium sebiferum (L.) Roxb.
      2.3.4.8 Elaeis guineensis Jacq.
      2.3.4.9 Symplocos paniculata (Thunb.) Mig.
      2.3.4.10 Idesia poiycarpa. Maxim
    2.3.5 Hydrocarbon energy plants
      2.3.5.1 Eucalyptus robusta Smith.
      2.3.5.2 Euphorbia tirucalli L.
      2.3.5.3 Sindora g[abra
      2.3.5.4 Simmondsia chinensis
      2.3.5.5 Pinus massoniana
      ……
3 Biomass direct combustion technotogy
4 Anaerobic processes and biogas techno|ogy
5 Biomass briquette fuel technology
6 Biomass gasification technology
References
Index