导语
内容提要
《应用化学专业英语》(第二版)共六部分,第一部分为科技英语翻译基础,介绍了科技英语的构词法和翻译特点;第二部分为化学专业英语概论,按无机化学、有机化学、物理化学、分析化学、生物化学、高分子化学、食品化学、农药化学、化工、精细化工几大板块安排内容;第三部分为化学反应和计算;第四部分为化学实验;第五部分为研究生入学考试参考阅读;第六部分为科技论文写作指导。全书共43篇课文,编排时对重要的专业词汇进行了注释和音标标注,课后附有练习题以巩固学习效果。书后附录有三套考试样卷及练习参考答案。
《应用化学专业英语》(第二版)可作为高等院校化学类、化工类等各专业本科生的教材,也可供英语爱好者和科技工作者参考。
目录
Part 1 科技英语翻译基础
Lesson 1 科技英语概论
Lesson 2 科技英语构词法
Lesson 3 单词的译法
Lesson 4 词类转换的译法
Lesson 5 句子成分转换的译法
Lesson 6 词序转变的译法
Lesson 7 被动语态的译法
Lesson 8 后置定语的译法
Lesson 9 长句的译法
Part 2 Introductory Chemistry Speciality English
Unit 1 Inorganic Chemistry
Lesson 10 Introduction to Chemistry: The Central, Useful, and Creative Science
Hands-On Chemistry: Penny Fingers
【Reading Material】The Extinction of the Dinosaur
Lesson 11 The Nomenclature of Inorganic Compound
Hands-On Chemistry: Burning Money
【Reading Material】Lucifers and Other Matches
Lesson 12 The Periodic Table
Hands-On Chemistry: Rubber Egg & Chicken Bones
【Reading Material】Out of Oxygen
Lesson 13 Chemical Bond
Hands-On Chemistry: Bending Water
【Reading Material】Who Killed Napoleon?
Lesson 14 Coordination Chemistry
Hands-On Chemistry: Relax with Beautiful Bath Salts
【Reading Material】Nitric Oxide Gas and Biological Signaling
Key Terms to Inorganic Chemistry
Unit 2 Organic Chemistry
Lesson 15 Introduction to Organic Chemistry
Hands-On Chemistry: Introduction to Countertop Chemistry
【Reading Material】History of Organic Chemistry
Lesson 16 Nomenclature of Organic Compounds
Hands-On Chemistry: Dancing Spaghetti
【Reading Material】IUPAC Nomenclature
Lesson 17 Types of Organic Reactions
Hands-On Chemistry: Remove Tarnish from Silver
【Reading Material】Harvard University
Key Terms to Organic Chemistry
Unit 3 Physical Chemistry & Environmental Pollution
Lesson 18 Introduction of Physical Chemistry
Hands-On Chemistry: Atomic Weight Calculation
【Reading Material】 Legal Responsibilities of Undergraduates in Chemistry Department
Lesson 19 Chemical Equilibrium and Kinetics
Hands-On Chemistry: 14C Dating of Organic Material
【Reading Material】Green Plastics
Lesson 20 Environmental Pollution
Hands-On Chemistry: Etymology of Chemistry
【Reading Material】The Killer Lake
Key Terms to Physical Chemistry
Unit 4 Analytical Chemistry
Lesson 21 Introduction to Analytical Chemistry
Hands-On Chemistry: Atmospheric Can-Crusher
【Reading Material】Experimental Errors
Lesson 22 Volumetric Analysis and Qualitative Analysis
Hands-On Chemistry: What is the Volume of Your Lungs?
【Reading Material】The Conjugate Acid-Base Pair and Titration
Lesson 23 Ultraviolet and Visible Molecular Spectroscopy
Hands-On Chemistry: Chromatography of Leaves
【Reading Material】UV/Vis Spectroscopy
Lesson 24 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance and Mass Spectroscopy
Hands-On Chemistry: The Lemon Battery
【Reading Material】Analytical Chemistry and Society
Key Terms to Analytical Chemistry
Unit 5 Biochemistry
Lesson 25 Introduction to Biochemistry
Hands-On Chemistry: Sizzle Sources
【Reading Material】Ada Yonath
Key Terms to Biochemistry
Unit 6 Polymers
Lesson 26 Introduction to Polymers
Interesting Tidbits: About Polymers
【Reading Material】The History of Polymers
Lesson 27 Discovery of Polyethylene and Nylon
Hands-On Chemistry: Clear Slime Polymer
【Reading Material】Biopolymers
Key Terms to Polymer Science
Unit 7 Food Chemistry
Lesson 28 Introduction to Food Chemistry:The Science of Studying the Chemical Nature of Foods
Hands-On Food Chemistry: Volume Changes During Freezing
【Reading Material】Organic and Natural Foods
Key Terms to Food Chemistry
Unit 8 Pesticide Chemistry
Lesson 29 Introduction to Pesticide Chemistry
Hands-On Chemistry: Cleaning Your Insects
【Reading Material】Pesticides and Children
Key Terms to Pesticide Chemistry
Unit 9 Principles of Chemical Engineering
Lesson 30 Introduction to Principles of Chemical Engineering
Hands-On Chemistry:An Explanation to Chemical Engineering
【Reading Material】Basic Trend in Chemical Engineering
Lesson 31 Heat Transfer
Hands-On Chemistry: Heat Transfer
【Reading Material】Applications of Thermodynamics
Key Terms to Chemical Engineering
Unit 10 Fine Chemicals
Lesson 32 Introduction to Fine Chemicals
Hands-On Chemistry: How to Make Disappearing Ink
【Reading Material】Chemists Discover How Antiviral Drugs Bind To and Block Flu Virus
Key Terms to Fine Chemistry
Part 3 Chemical Reactions and Stoichiometry
Lesson 33 Chemical Reactions
Hands-On Chemistry: Any Fun Things I Can Make with Ammonium Nitrate?
Lesson 34 Chemical Calculations
Hands-On Chemistry: Let Make Chocolate Chip Cookies!
Part 4 Chemical Laboratory
Lesson 35 Common Labware
Lesson 36 Work in Chemical Laboratory
Lesson 37 An Experiment Case: Synthesis of Aspirin
Part 5 Reference Reading for Graduate Admission Examination
Lesson 38 研究生复试英语考试参考样题
Lesson 39 Letters of Application to Graduate Schools
Lesson 40 诺贝尔化学奖(2014)颁奖晚宴演讲——斯特凡·赫尔
Part 6 Guide for Scientific Paper Writing
Lesson 41 Notes on the Structure of a Scientific Paper
Lesson 42 Style of Writing and Use of English in Essays and Scientific Papers
Lesson 43 The Abstract
Appendix
Appendix 1 Sample Exams
Appendix 2 Prefixes and Suffixes in Chemistry Speciality English
Appendix 3 Chemical Abbreviations
Appendix 4 English Name and Pronunciation of Greek Alphabet
Appendix 5 English Speaking of Chemical Formula, Equations and Mathematical Expressions
Appendix 6 Chinese-English Comparison of Common Terms in College Teaching
Appendix 7 Chemical Reference Books and Online Resources in English
Appendix 8 Key to Exercises and Sample Exams
Appendix 9 The Periodic Table of the Chemical Elements