导语
内容提要
《应用化学专业英语》第二版是北京高等教育精品教材,是根据大学英语教学大纲(理工科本科用)的专业阅读部分的要求,受“全国部分高校化工类及相关专业大学英语专业阅读教材编审委员会”委托而编写的,旨在为应用化学专业师生提供一本较系统的专业英语教学用书。
本教材具有以下特点:一、内容选自近年来国外英文原版高等院校化学和化工类教学用书及化学专著,能体现当代专业英语的篇章结构特点和词汇特点;二、题材新颖,文体各异;三、围绕本专业若干重点内容精选阅读材料,覆盖本专业主要研究领域及发展历史、发展趋势;四、内容丰富,共包括五部分24个单元,每单元含精读课文、专业词汇(附音标)、课文注释、多种形式的练习和泛读课文。
本教材供已通过大学英语四级的应用化学专业学生及相关专业学生、同等英语水平和相关专业的科技人员使用。
目录
PART ONECHEMISTRY AND SOCIETY
Unit 1 The Roots of Chemistry
Reading Material What is Modern Molecular Structure About
Unit 2 Hot Springs and Fool’s Gold
Reading Material How Chemistry Came to Life
Unit 3 Fullerene Frenzy
Reading Material Crystals That Flow
Unit 4 Drinking Water Quality and Health
Reading Material Modern CO2 Applications
PART TWO THE FUNDAMENTALS OF CHEMISTRY
Unit 5 The Periodic Table
Reading Material The Halogens
Unit 6 Nucleophilic Substitution: The SN2 and SN1 Reactions
Reading Material Competition with the Substitution: The E1 and E2 Reactions
Unit 7 The Nomenclature of Inorganic Substances
Reading Material Chemical Bonds
Unit 8 Hard and Soft Acids and Bases
Reading Material Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion Theory
Unit 9 Chemical Kinetics: Basic Principles
Reading Material Chemical Thermodynamics
Unit 10 Nomenclature of Hydrocarbons
Reading Material Nomenclature of Derivative
Unit 11 Carboxylic Acids and Their Derivatives
Reading Material Esters
PART THREE ANALYTICAL TECHNOLOGY FOR SAMPLE
Unit 12 What Is Analytical Chemistry
Reading Material Sample Preparation
Unit 13 Ultraviolet and Visible Molecular Spectroscopy
Reading Material Structural Analysis(IR)
Unit 14 The Chemical Shift
Reading Material Experimental Methods(NMR)
Unit 15 Mass Spectrometry
Reading Material Introduction to Chromatography
PART FOUR Unit OPERATION
Unit 16 Techniques of ThinLayer Chromatography in Food and Agricultural
Analysis
Reading Material Development of Thinlayer Chromatography
Unit 17 Crystallisation
Reading Material Crystallisation Equipment
Unit 18 Distillation
Reading Material Typical Distillation Equipment
Unit 19 Solvent Extraction
Reading Material The Application of Extraction
Unit 20 Supercritical Fluid Technology
Reading Material Supercritical Fluid Extraction of Nutraceuticals from Plants
PART FIVE FINE CHEMICALS AND PROCESS
Unit 21 Catalysis
Reading Material Catalyzed Reactions
Unit 22 Cosmetics Introduction
Reading Material The History of Perfumery
Unit 23 Research of Vitamin E
Reading Material Vitamin E and Antioxidant
Unit 24 The Benefits of Pesticides
Reading Material Pesticides and Children
PREFIX AND SUFFIX
VOCABULARY