导语

  

内容提要

  

    《自然辩证法》是德国哲学家弗里德里希·恩格斯一部尚未完成的著作，是恩格斯多年来对自然科学研究的总结。他在书中首次系统论述了自然界的辩证法，推动了自然观的深刻变革；深入探讨了自然科学的哲学问题，推动了哲学与自然科学的结合；为科学研究提供了辩证唯物主义的认识论、方法论和辩证逻辑等理论工具。《自然辩证法》不仅是对自然界变化规律的哲学反思，更是对人与自然辩证统一关系的深刻阐释。深入学习这部著作，对于我们在当代背景下更深刻地理解人与自然和谐共生的理念具有重要意义。

Preface
F. ENGELS. DIALECTICS OF NATURE
  [PLAN OUTLINES]
    [OUTLINE OF THE GENERAL PLAN]
    [OUTLINE OF PART OF THE PLAN]
  [ARTICLES]
    INTRODUCTION
    OLD PREFACE TO [ANTI]-DOHRING
    NATURAL SCIENCE IN THE SPIRIT WORLD
    DIALECTICS
    BASIC FORMS OF MOTION
    THE MEASURE OF MOTION.—WORK
    TIDAL FRICTION. KANT AND THOMSON—TAIT. Ro-tation of the Earth and Lunar Attraction
    HEAT
    ELECTRICITY
    THE PART PLAYED BY LABOUR IN THE TRANSITION FROM APE TO MAN
  [NOTES AND FRAGMENTS]
    [FROM THE HISTORY OF SCIENCE]
    [NATURAL SCIENCE AND PHILOSOPHY]
    [DIALECTICS]
      [a) General Questions of Dialectics. The Fundamental Laws of Dialectics]
      [b) Dialectical Logic and the Theory of Knowledge. On the "Limits of Knowledge"]
    [FORMS OF MOTION OF MATTER. CLASSIFICATION OF THE SCIENCES]
    [MATHEMATICS]
    [MECHANICS AND ASTRONOMY]
    [PHYSICS]
    [CHEMISTRY]
    [BIOLOGY]
NOTES AND INDEXES
  NOTES
  CHRONOLOGICAL LIST OF FRAGMENTS AND ARTICLES
  BIBLIOGRAPHY
  NAME INDEX
  SUBJECT INDEX